fahimtar nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'

A sinoseen, mun fahimci cewa yana da muhimmanci a nemi daban-daban iri natsarin hangen nesa na injiWannan labarin ya bincika nau'ikan tsarin hangen nesa na inji da kuma siffofin su dalla-dalla.

Tsarin hangen nesa na 2D
Tsarin hangen nesa na 2D shine ɗayan mafi mahimmancin sanannun nau'ikan tsarin hangen nesa na inji a nan suna amfani da kyamara ɗaya don ɗaukar hotuna biyu kawai waɗanda suke tsayi da faɗi. saboda sauƙin ikon su waɗannan tsarin sun fi dacewa da wasu hanyoyin binciken yau da kullun.

manyan siffofi
saitin kyamara guda:Ana amfani da kyamara guda daya kawai a wannan yanayin wanda ke ɗaukar hotuna biyu.

sarrafa hotuna:idan aka kwatanta da tsarin sarrafa hoto na 2D, tsarin gane hoto na 2D yana aiki tare da fasali maimakon hotuna, misali cirewa da nazarin gefuna, layi, da alamu.

aikace-aikace:Ana amfani da wannan tsarin a cikin hanyoyin binciken farfajiya, karatun lambobin bar da kuma daidaitaccen daidaitawa.

Tsarin hangen nesa na 3D
a tsarin hangen nesa na 3D yana taimakawa wajen kammala tsayi da faɗi tare da ƙididdigar zurfin. waɗannan tsarin na iya samar da gabatarwar girma uku na abubuwa siffar, ta amfani da ƙwararrun na'urori masu auna sigina ko algorithms ko kyamarori da yawa.

manyan siffofi
fahimtar zurfin:Wannan yana taimaka wajen magance matsalar uku.

masu bincike masu tasowa:Za'a iya samun rarrabuwa ta hanyar auna nesa ta hanyar fasahohi daban-daban misali triangulation laser da hangen nesa.

amfani da shi:mafi dacewa dangane da daidai ji da dubawa a lokacin da ta je hadaddun lissafi.

tsarin gani na launi
wannan tsarin yana aiki don cire bayanin launi daga hoton. yayin da tsarin monochrome ke aiki ba tare da damuwa game da launuka ba, waɗannan tsarin suna iya aiwatar da launi, wanda yake da mahimmanci a ayyuka da yawa.

manyan siffofi
kasancewa mai iya launi:yana da kyamarori da ke nazarin da kuma kama hotuna masu launi.

yanke shawara:wannan alama inda launi images aka bincikar domin yin categorization.

aikace-aikace:mai kyau ga launi bisa rarrabuwa na kayayyakin, ganewa na lahani bisa launi, da kuma launi dogara ingancin kimantawa.

tsarin gani mai yawa da kuma hyperspectral
Wadannan tsarin suna amfani da nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan lantarki da kuma daukar hoto a cikin wasu fannoni banda hasken gani. wannan yana nufin za a iya gudanar da bincike mai zurfi game da halaye da yanayin kayan.

manyan siffofi
iri-iri na tsawon igiyar ruwa:ya cimma yawancin halaye na kayan ta hanyar samun bayanai a cikin nau'i-nau'i daban-daban.

dawo da bayanai:wadannan ci-gaba da abubuwan mamaki amfani da kwamfuta shirin aiwatar da bakan data.

aikace-aikace:mai kyau ga dalilai na kayan aiki wanda ya keta fannoni kamar tsire-tsire na noma da lura da lafiyar jiki da kula da muhalli.

Kowane tsarin hangen nesa na inji da ka zaɓa yana da nasa fa'idodi kuma ya fi dacewa da takamaiman aikace-aikace. sabili da haka, ana fifita tsarin 2D don sauƙin su, tsarin 3D don fahimtar zurfin su, tsarin hangen nesa na launi don ikon su da adana hoto a launi, yayin da tsarin multispectral