monochrome vs. launi kamara kayayyaki: me ya sa monochrome kamara kayayyaki ne mafi alhẽri a saka gani?
daya daga cikin muhimman sharudda da muke amfani da lokacin da zabar wani saka hangen nesa kamara ne chromatic irin. akwai biyu na kowa iri chromatic kyamarori: baki da fari kyamarori da kuma launi kyamarori. mu kullum amfani da launi kyamarori rikodin m images a rayuwarmu ta yau da kullum. duk da haka, wannan ba dole ba
kyamarorin monochrome sun kware wajen kama hotunan launin toka, yayin da kyamarorin launi ke kama hotunan cikakken launi. don aikace-aikacen gani na musamman,kyamarori masu launin fata da farine mafi m da kuma tasiri bayani kamar yadda suke iya kama mafi cikakken hotuna a low haske muhallin. bari mu dauki wani kusa look at launi da monochrome kyamarori ganin bambance-bambance da kuma dalilin da ya sa shi ne mafi alhẽri don amfani da monochrome kyamarori fiye da launi kyamarori ga saka gani.
Mene ne tsarin kyamarar launi? yaya yake aiki?
wani samfurin kyamarar launi shine kyamara wanda ke kamawa da kuma samar da hoto mai launi. yana amfani da maki na pixel a kan firikwensin don kama haske na wani tsayin daka na musamman kuma ya canza bayanin haske zuwa bayanin launi ta amfani da matattarar tace launi (cfa). kyamarorin launi suna harbi da sauri fiye da kyamarorin
Yanayin bayer yana kama 1/3 na hasken da ya faru a kowane pixel, kuma sauran launukan da basu dace da yanayin ba ana tace su ta atomatik. Hakanan, wannan yanayin yana buƙatar sake gina cikakken hoton panchromatic ta hanyar algorithm de-mosaicing wanda ya haɗu da wuraren jin daɗi don samar da pixel na panchrom
kyamarorin launi yawanci sun fi rahusa fiye da kyamarorin monochrome kuma ana amfani dasu sosai a cikin daukar hoto, wayoyin komai da ruwanka da aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar ganewar launi da bayanin launi don kasuwar masu amfani da taro.
Mene ne tsarin kyamarar monochrome?
a baya mun samu wasu bayanai game dakyamarori masu launin fata da fari.ba kamar kyamarorin launi ba, waɗanda suka ƙware a ɗaukar hotunan launin toka, kyamarorin monochrome na iya ɗaukar duk hasken da ya faɗi tunda ba a amfani da cfa ba. duka ja, kore da shuɗi suna sha. saboda haka adadin haske ya ninka na kyamarar launi sau uku, yayin da ba a buƙatar algorithms na de-
bambance-bambance tsakanin kyamarori masu launi da monochrome
kyamarorin launi da kyamarorin monochrome hanyoyi biyu ne daban-daban na kama hotuna. a ƙasa mun kwatanta bambance-bambance tsakanin su biyu dangane da ingancin hoto, ƙwarewar haske da ƙuduri:
ingancin hoto:saboda rashin tarin matatun launi, kyamarorin monochrome suna iya ɗaukar hotuna masu haske, da cikakkun bayanai fiye da kyamarorin launi, musamman a cikin yanayin rashin haske. akasin haka, kyamarorin launi suna iya ɗaukar hotuna masu cikakken launi, wanda yake da mahimmanci ga aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar bayanin launi.
Ƙarfin haske:saboda babu matattarar tace launi, kyamarorin monochrome sun fi jin haske kuma suna karɓar haske fiye da kyamarorin launi. sakamakon haka, mafi kyawun kayan aikin kyamarar monochrome suna da kyakkyawan aiki a cikin ƙananan haske fiye da kyamarorin launi.
yanke shawara:kyamarorin monochrome suna da mafi girma fiye da kyamarorin launi. wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa kowane pixel na kyamarar monochrome yana kama duk hasken da ya isa.
Me ya sa kyamarori masu launin fata sun fi kyamarori masu launi a cikin hangen nesa?
aikace-aikacen gani na ciki suna buƙatar cikakken bayanin hoto da sauri da sauri. don haka me yasa kyamarori masu launin fata suka fi kyau a cikin gani? zamu iya taƙaita fa'idodi masu zuwa:
- kyamarori masu launin fata suna yin aiki mafi kyau a yanayin rashin haske
- Ana amfani da algorithms na kyamarar monochrome a hankali
- Monochrome firikwensin suna da asali mafi girma frame rates
bari mu fadada a kan wannan a kasa.
mafi kyawun aiki a cikin ƙananan haske
Babban bambanci tsakanin kyamarori masu launi da na monochrome shine cewa kyamarorin monochrome ba su da matattarar tacewar launi (CFA). ta cire masu tace launi kuna sanya kyamarar monochrome ta fi jin haske kuma ta karɓi haske.
Bugu da kari, kyamarorin launi galibi suna da matattarar yankewa ta infrared don hana matsaloli daban-daban na chromatic aberration wanda ya haifar da halayen launuka uku na farko tare da nisan igiyar ruwa na haske kusa da infrared.
Tun da kyamarori masu launin toka ba su da maɓallin cfa da ir, mai dubawa zai iya gano wani nau'i mai yawa kuma ya karbi haske. Wannan yana nufin cewa kyamarori masu launin toka suna iya yin aiki sosai a cikin yanayin haske.
algorithms masu sauri
Kyamarorin launi ba su dace da aikace-aikacen gani na ciki ba bisa ga AI na gefen saboda hadaddun tsarin ginin hoton su.
akasin haka, ana iya amfani da yawancin algorithms na kyamarori masu launin toka don gano abubuwa, hango abubuwa da sauran aikace-aikace ta amfani da samfurin gani.
mafi girma frame kudi
pixels na firikwensin kyamarar monochrome sun fi ƙananan kyamarorin launi. a cikin kyamarorin launi, adadin bayanai don aiwatar da hoto ɗaya ya fi girma kuma lokacin sarrafawa ya fi tsayi fiye da kyamarorin dijital na monochrome, wanda ke haifar da jinkirin ƙimar hoto. akasin haka, kyamarorin monochrome suna da
a nan za mu iya kammala cewa lokacin da sarrafa guda image data a cikin mutum saka gani aikace-aikace, da aiki gudun, low haske yi, da kuma frame kudi na monochrome kyamarori ne mafi girma da kuma mafi alhẽri daga launi kyamarori, sabili da haka, shi ne mafi alhẽri don amfani da monochrome kyamarori fiye
aikace-aikace don ɗakunan kyamarar monochrome
Bari mu bincika wasu aikace-aikacen gani da aka saka waɗanda ba sa buƙatar bayanin launi musamman kuma mu ga yadda kyamarar monochrome za ta iya yin bambanci.
Tsarin ganewa na atomatik (anpr)
a cikin tsarin sufuri mai hankali, galibi muna buƙatar gano keta doka ta hanyar kama takaddun shaida. abu na farko da zamu iya bayyana shine cewa ba ma buƙatar bayanin launi, kawai muna buƙatar ɗaukar hoto da sauri sannan mu bincika shi don karanta bayanan abin hawa ta hanyar ocr (sanin halayen gani). ko rana ce ko dare. saboda haka, kyamarorin dijital
qduba inganci
a aikace-aikacen sarrafa kansa na masana'antu inda ake amfani da kyamarori don gano ko abu ya lalace ko a'a, ana iya amfani da kyamarori masu launin toka. ana amfani da wannan sosai a masana'antu don tabbatar da ingancin samfurin yana da gamsarwa.
Ƙarshe
a ƙarshe, duka kyamarori masu launi da masu launi suna da nasu abũbuwan amfãni da iyakoki. ƙarin aikace-aikace da bukatunmu sun bambanta, ina buƙatar haɗuwa da ainihin halin da ake ciki don yin zabi. kyamarori masu launi masu launi suna da ƙarfi, suna iya ɗaukar hotuna masu kyau, masu kyau a cikin yanayin haske, amma
muna fatan wannan labarin ya ba ku fahimtar farko na bambance-bambance tsakanin kyamarori masu launi da launuka, da kuma irin aikace-aikacen da kyamarori masu launi suka dace. misali, a aikace-aikacen da ba a damu da fitowar launi ba, amma a maimakon haka hankali da kuma aiki a cikin haske mai haske, ya kamata a yi amfani
Hakika, sinoseen ne ko da yaushe samuwa ya taimake ka idan kana bukatar taimako, kuma tare da fiye da shekaru 15 da kwarewa a matsayin mai samar daOEM kamara mafita, sinoseen yana da fadi da kewayon monochrome kyamarori da daban-daban sanyi da sigogi ga kowane aikace-aikace. don Allah ji free to tuntube mu idan kana bukatar wani taimako.